Brexit Withdrawal Agreement Citizens Rights

Brexit Withdrawal Agreement: Understanding Citizens’ Rights

As the United Kingdom officially left the European Union on 31st January 2020, negotiations between both parties continued to ensure a smooth transition and a mutually beneficial future relationship. One of the critical issues addressed in the Brexit withdrawal agreement is the rights of EU citizens in the UK and UK citizens in the EU.

The agreement, which came into effect on 1st January 2021, ensures that EU citizens who have been living in the UK before 31st December 2020, and their family members, can continue to live, work, and study in the UK. Similarly, UK citizens living in EU member states before the same date can also continue to stay there with their family members.

However, to enjoy these rights, both EU citizens and UK citizens living in the EU are required to apply for a new residency status, known as the ‘settled status’ in the UK and the ‘residency permit’ in the EU. This residency status guarantees their legal rights to work, study, access healthcare, and benefits in their respective countries.

Here are some key points to note about the Brexit withdrawal agreement citizens’ rights:

1. EU citizens have until 30th June 2021 to apply for settled status in the UK, while UK citizens living in the EU must apply for residency permits before the respective deadlines set by their host countries.

2. The rights of UK citizens living in the EU and EU citizens living in the UK before 31st December 2020 are protected, including the rights of their family members who join them later.

3. Family members include spouses or civil partners, children, grandchildren, and dependent parents, grandparents, or relatives.

4. EU citizens who have lived in the UK for more than five years can apply for ‘settled status’ to remain indefinitely in the UK, while those with less than five years’ residency can apply for ‘pre-settled status’ and can later apply for settled status when they complete five years.

5. UK citizens living in the EU and their family members can continue to access public healthcare in their host countries.

The Brexit withdrawal agreement has undoubtedly provided some relief for EU citizens living in the UK and UK citizens in the EU, as they can continue to enjoy their rights and privileges. However, it is essential to apply for the required residency status before the deadline to avoid any disruption to their lives.

In conclusion, as the Brexit negotiations continue, it is crucial to stay informed about any changes or developments that may affect citizens’ rights. Both the UK government and the EU have provided guidance and support on the application process for residency status, and it is advisable to seek professional advice if needed.